Quality of Government OECD dataset 2024 - Time-Series
Country Code ISO
Country name ISO
Year
Country Code QoG
Country Name QoG
3-letter Country Code
Country Code COW
Version of the Dataset
Country Name and Year
3-letter Country Code and Year
Number of Recipients to whom Commitments were provided (not incl. Int. Org.)
Sum of Commitments provided to Recipients (not incl. Int. Org.)
Number of Donors from whom Commitments were recieved (not incl. Int. Org.)
Number of Int. Org. from whom Commitments were recieved
Sum of Commitments recieved from Donors (not incl. Int. Org.)
Sum of Commitments recieved from Int. Org.
Ethnic Fractionalization in the year 2000
Language Fractionalization in the year 2000
Religion Fractionalization in the year 2000
Member of an Alliance
Consultancy Obligation
Defensive Obligation
Neutrality Obligation
Non-Aggression Obligation
Number of Alliances
Offensive Obligation
Commitment start
% of foreign ownership weighed by share, incl. development banks
% of foreign ownership with 20% threshold, excl. development banks
% of foreign ownership with 20% threshold, incl. development banks
% of foreign ownership with 50% threshold, excl. development banks
% of foreign ownership with 50% threshold, incl. development banks
% of state ownership weighed by share, excl. development banks
% of state ownership weighed by share, incl. development banks
% of state ownership with 20% threshold, excl. development banks
% of state ownership with 20% threshold, incl. development banks
% of state ownership with 50% threshold, excl. development banks
% of state ownership with 50% threshold, incl. development banks
The Bayesian Corruption Indicator
The standard deviation of The Bayesian Corruption Indicator
Global Militarization Index
Heavy Weapons Index
Military Expenditure Index
Military Personnel Index
Official Religion
Religious Legislation
Dichotomous democracy measure
Number of previous democratic breakdowns
Consecutive years of current regime type
Democracy measure, requiring min. 50% of adult women have the right to vote
Dichotomous democracy measure (incl. missing for some countries)
Democratic transition
No. of chambers in parliament
Is the country a colony
Is the country communist / socialist
No. of coups
Is the country in the Commonwealth
Is the country a democracy
Whether an election was postponed
Typology of political institutions
Whether an election was held during the year
No. of failed coups
Is the country a monarchy
New constitution implemented
Is the political system presidential
Does the country have proportional voting
Did the main regime change
No. of successful coups
Full suffrage
Comparative Abortion Index 1 (0 to 7)
Comparative Abortion Index 2 (0 to 1)
Foetal impairment is accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Threat to mother's life is accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Threat to mother's mental health is accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Threat to mother's physical health is accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Pregnancy as result of rape or incest is accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Abortion is available on request
Social or economic reasons are accepted as grounds for legal abortion
Contestation (standardized version)
Inclusiveness (standardized version)
Central Bank Independence unweighted index
Central Bank Independence weighted index
Component 1: Chief executive officer
Component 4: Limitations on lending to the government
Component 2: Objectives
Component 3: Policy formulation
Year of law creating the central bank
Year of a reform that decreased central bank independence
Effect of the central bank reform on the weighted index
Year of a reform that increased central bank independence
Year of a reform that affects the central bank independence
Whether the central bank is a regional organization
Central Bank's governor and central bank board
Central Bank's governor and central bank board reform
Index of central bank independence (Jácome and Vázquez, 2008)
Central Bank's Financial independence
Central Bank's Financial independence reform
Index of central bank independence (Grilli et al., 1991)
Central Bank Independence Extended Index
Central Bank Independence Extended Index reform
Central Bank's Limitations on lending to the government
Central Bank's Limitations on lending to the government reform
Index of central bank independence (Cukierman et al., 1992)
Central Bank's Objectives
Central Bank's Objectives reform
Central Bank's Monetary policy and conflicts resolution
Central Bank's Monetary policy and conflicts resolution reform
Central Bank's Reporting and disclosure
Central Bank's Reporting and disclosure reform
Duty of the People is to Build Country in Constitution
Corruption Commission Present in Constitution
Limits on Child Work in Constitution
Meritocratic Recruitment of Civil Servants Mentioned in Constitution
Reference in Constitution to Democracy
Equality Before the Law Mentioned in Constitution
Freedom of Religion in Constitution
Human Rights Commission Present in Constitution
Right to View Government Documents in Constitution
Legislative Initiative Allowed
Reference in Constitution to Capitalism
Right to Marry in Constitution
Right to Same-Sex Marriages in Constitution
Status of Slavery in Constitution
Reference in Constitution to Socialism
Right to Strike in Constitution
New Constitutional System
Year in which the Constitutional System was Promulgated
Duty of People is to Pay Taxes in Constitution
Democracy
Regime Institutions
Whether the autocratic regime ended in the year
Whether the autocracy type of the state changed in the year
Whether the state is democractic in the year
Whether the democracy type of the state changed in the year
Whether the state is a hybrid regime in the year
Whether the state is an indirect military regime in the year
Whether the state is a military regime in the year
Whether the state is mixed in the year
Whether the state is a monarchy in the year
Whether the state was not independent in the year
Whether the state is an oligarchy in the year
Whether the state is not one of the other Geddes et al autocratic types in
Whether the state is parliamentary in the year
Whether the state is a personalist regime in the year
Whether the state is presidential in the year
Whether the regime type of the state changed in the year
Number of SOLS changes in the year
Whether the state is a single-party regime in the year
Number of leader transitions in the year
Whether the state is characterized by warlordism in the year
Freedom of Assembly and Association
Prevalence of Enforced Disappearance
Freedom of Domestic Movement
Electoral Self-Determination
Freedom of Foreign Movement
Independence of the Judiciary
Extrajudicial Killing
Physical Integrity Rights
Political Imprisonment
Government Restrictions on Religious Practices
Freedom of Speech
Prevalence of Torture by Government Authorities
Women's Economic Rights
Women's Political Rights
Worker Rights Laws
Worker Rights Practices
Women's Social Rights Laws
Women's Social Rights Practices
Number of changes in government per year
Effective number of parties on the seats level
Effective number of parties on the votes level
Electoral fractionalization of the party system (Rae index)
Legislative fractionalization of the party system (Rae index)
Cabinet composition (Schmidt index)
Government support (seat share of all parties in government)
Share of seats in parliament: agrarian
Share of seats in parliament: electoral alliance
Share of seats in parliament: communist
Share of seats in parliament: conservative
Share of seats in parliament: ethnic
Share of seats in parliament: feminist
Share of seats in parliament: green
Share of seats in parliament: liberal
Share of seats in parliament: left-socialist
Share of seats in parliament: monarchist
Share of seats in parliament: non-labelled
Share of seats in parliament: other
Share of seats in parliament: protest
Share of seats in parliament: post-communist
Share of seats in parliament: pensioners
Share of seats in parliament: personalist
Share of seats in parliament: right
Share of seats in parliament: regionalist
Share of seats in parliament: religious
Share of seats in parliament: social democratic
Type of Government
Share of votes: agrarian
Share of votes: electoral alliance
Share of votes: communist
Share of votes: conservative
Share of votes: ethnic
Share of votes: feminist
Share of votes: green
Share of votes: liberal
Share of votes: left-socialist
Share of votes: monarchist
Share of votes: non-labelled
Share of votes: other
Share of votes: protest
Share of votes: post-communist
Share of votes: pensioners
Share of votes: personalist
Share of votes: right
Share of votes: regionalist
Share of votes: religious
Share of votes: social democratic
Voter turnout in election
State Fragility Index
Electoral Volatility - Parties above 1% (2nd election in year)
Electoral Volatility - Parties below 1% (2nd election in year)
Electoral Volatility - Parties entering/exiting party system (2nd election in ye
Electoral Volatility - Total (2nd election in year)
Accountability Transparency
Information Transparency
Transparency Index
Economic Globalization
Index of Globalization
Political Globalization
Social Globalization
Built-up land footprint- Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Carbon footprint - Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Cropland footprint - Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Total Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Fish footprint - Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Forest product footprint - Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
Grazing footprint - Ecological Footprint of Consumption (GHA per person)
E-Government Index
E-Participation Index
Human Capital Index
Online Service Index
Telecommunication Infrastructure Index
Researchers in all sectors % tot. employment - full-time (Total)
Researchers in Higher Education % tot. employment - full-time (Total)
Researchers in Government % tot. employment - full-time (Total)
Patent applications to the EPO, Per million inhabitants
Patent applications to the EPO, number
Agricultural land (% of Land area)
Arable Land (% of Agricultural land)
Cropland (% of Agricultural land)
Agriculture area actually irrigated (% of Agricultural land)
Land area equipped for irrigation (% of Cropland)
Agriculture area under organic agric. (% of Agricultural land)
Cropland (% of Land area)
Forest land (% of Land area)
Planted Forest (% of Forest area)
Other naturally regenerated forest (% of Forest area)
Cultural Diversity
Ethnic Fractionalization
Largest Minority
Plurality Group
Associational and Organizational Rights
Civil Liberties
Electoral Process
Freedom of Expression and Belief
Functioning of Government
Personal Autonomy and Individual Rights
Political Pluralism and Participation
Political Rights
Rule of Law
Freedom Status
Economic Influences over Media Content (2001-2016)
Laws and Regulations that Influence Media Content (2001-2016)
Political Pressures and Controls on Media Content (2001-2016)
Freedom of the Press, Score (2001-2016)
Freedom of the Press, Status (2001-2016)
Freedom to Trade Internationally (current)
Freedom to Trade Internationally (panel data)
Economic Freedom of the World Index (current)
Legal Structure and Security of Property Rights (current)
Legal Structure and Security of Property Rights (panel data)
Regulation of Credit, Labor and Business (current)
Regulation of Credit, Labor and Business (panel data)
Access to Sound Money (current)
Access to Sound Money (chain_linked)
Size of Government: Expenditures, Taxes and Enterprises (current)
Size of Government: Expenditures, Taxes and Enterprises (panel data)
Minority Shareholder Rights
Political Terror Scale - Amnesty International
Political Terror Scale - US State Department
Educational Attainment (15-24 years, Female)
Educational Attainment (15-24 years, Male)
Educational Attainment (25-34 years, Female)
Educational Attainment (25-34 years, Male)
Educational Attainment (35-44 years, Female)
Educational Attainment (35-44 years, Male)
Educational Attainment (45-54 years, Female)
Educational Attainment (45-54 years, Male)
Educational Attainment (55-64 years, Female)
Educational Attainment (55-64 years, Male)
Educational Attainment (65+ years, Female)
Educational Attainment (65+ years, Male)
Expenditure on defense, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on economic affairs, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on education, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on environment protection, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on general public services, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on housing and community amenities, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on health, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on public order and safety, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on recreation, culture and religion, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Expenditure on social protection, as % of total gen. gov. exp.
Global Gender Gap Educational Attainment Subindex
Overall Global Gender Gap Index
Global Gender Gap Health and Survival Subindex
Global Gender Gap Political Empowerment subindex
Global Gender Gap Economic Participation and Opportunity Subindex
Gender Inequality Index (0 to 1 higher disparity)
GDP per Capita (Current Prices)
Total Export
Real GDP (2005)
Total Import
Population (in the 1000's)
Real GDP per Capita (2005)
Total Trade
Average District Magnitude
Districts
Effective Number of Electoral Parties
Effective Number of Electoral Parties 1
Effective Number of Electoral Parties (Others)
Effective Number of Parliamentary or Legislative Parties
Effective Number of Parliamentary or Legislative Parties 1
Effective Number of Parliamentary or Legislative Parties (Others)
Electoral System Type-3 classes
Electoral System Type-11 classes
Institution
Multi-Tier Type
Number of Seats
Electoral Formula used in an Electoral Tier
Presidential Election
Upper Seats
Upper Tier
Economic Complexity Index (SITC product classification)
Forecasted annualized rate of growth for following decade
Ongoing Conflict (1-5 Higher intensity of conflict)
Global Peace Index (1-5 Less peaceful)
Militarisation (1-5 Higher militarisation)
Safety and Security (1-5 Less secure)
Revenue Forgone (% GDP)
Revenue Forgone (% Tax)
Revenue Forgone (in USD)
Parliamentarism
Proportional Representation
Unitarism
Share Direct Taxes in 1800
Share Direct Taxes in 1850
Share Government Revenue of GDP in 1800
Share Government Revenue of GDP in 1850
Share Indirect Taxes in 1800
Share Indirect Taxes in 1850
Total Central Govt Revenue in 1800 (millions, local currency)
Alignment Executive/Legislative Chamber (lower)
Independent Sub-Federal Unit
Independent Judiciary
Legislative Chamber
2nd Legislative Chamber
Legislative Fractionalization (lower)
Political Constraints Index III
Political Constraints Index V
Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization
Colonial Origin
Level of Democracy (Freedom House/Imputed Polity)
Size of Largest Party in Legislature (in Fractions)
The Region of the Country
Regime Type
Regime Type (simplified)
Appointment of Executive
Appointments/Elections to Constitutional Court
Appointment for Life to Constitutional Court
Appointment of Regional Representatives
Banning of Anti-System Parties
Banned Parties
Some other executive have the power to call elections
Constitutional Court
Constitutional Court Rules on Executive Actions
Constitutional Court Rules on Legislative Actions
The Age of the Constitution (years)
The Time the Constitution has been in Effect (years)
The Time since the Last Amendment of Constitution (years)
Ethnicity Based Banning of Parties
Executive Can Change Domestic Taxes
Executive Can Dissolve Legislature
Election of the Executive
Executive is Member of Legislature
Executive Nomination of Legislature Candidates
Executive Power over Military Force
Electoral System
Executive Veto Power
Independence of Selection of Executive
Legislature Approves Budget
Legislature Can Remove Executive
Some other executive have the power to introduce legislation
Legislature's Ratification of International Treaties
Legislature Veto Power
Some other executive have the power to use force abroad
National Elections for an Executive
National Elections for the Legislature
No Parties Allowed
National Referendums
Official State Party
Parties with More than 5 Percent
Party Nomination of Legislature Candidates
Petition Signatures Establish Legislature Candidates
Party Vote Establish Legislature Candidates
Religion Based Banning of Parties
Removal of Members of Constitutional Court
Self-Nomination of Legislature Candidates
Unitary or Federal State
Information Capacity
Information Capacity (year 1850)
ICRG Indicator of Quality of Government
Grants
Consolidated Non-Tax Revenue
Revenue (excluding social contributions)
Revenue (including social contributions)
Total Resource Revenue
Social Contributions
Taxes on Corporations and Other Enterprises
Taxes (excluding social contributions)
Taxes on Goods and Services
Taxes on Income, Profits, and Capital Gains
Taxes on Individuals
Indirect Taxes
Taxes (including social contributions)
Non-resource Tax (excluding social contributions)
Non-resource Tax (including social contributions)
Other Taxes
Taxes on Payroll and Workforce
Taxes on Property
Resource Taxes
Taxes on International Trade and Transactions
Parliamentary Election: Voter Turnout
Dynamic general equilibrium model-based (DGE) estimates of informal output (% of
Multiple indicators multiple causes model-based (MIMIC) estimates of informal ou
Healthy Life Years, Female, Age 1-4 years
Healthy Life Years, Male, Age 1-4 years
Healthy Life Years, Both sexes, Age 1-4 years
Life Expectancy, Female, Age 1-4 years
Life Expectancy, Male, Age 1-4 years
Life Expectancy, Both sexes, Age 1-4 years
Number of Seats (Lower and Single Houses)
Share of Women (Lower and Single Houses)
Number of Women (Lower and Single Houses)
Party Control over Ballot (lower/only house)
Sharing of Votes among Candidates (lower/only house)
Candidate or Party-specific Voting (lower/only house)
Bicameral System
Dominant or Populous Tier
Year of Election (lower/only house)
Ballot Access for Independent Candidates (lower/only house)
Number of Coded Legislators (lower/only house)
Average District Magnitude (lower/only house)
Party Control over Ballot - MMD (lower/only house)
Sharing of Votes among Candidates - MMD (lower/only house)
Candidate or Party-specific Voting - MMD (lower/only house)
Runoff Elections
Multi Tier (lower/only house)
Single Party System
Personalistic Tier
Proportion Coded Legislators (lower/only house)
Seats from Multi-Member Districts (lower/only house)
Seats from a National District (lower/only house)
Seats from Single-Member Districts (lower/only house)
Rank Vote (lower/only house)
Tiervote (lower/only house)
Cluster memberships based on means
Absolute economic institutional quality(simple averages)
Economic institutional quality (relative factor scores)
Absolute legal institutional quality (simple averages)
Legal institutional quality (relative factor scores)
Absolute political institutional quality (simple averages)
Political institutional quality (relative factor scores)
Economic World Institutional Quality Ranking (all countries)
Economic World Institutional Quality Ranking (full obs.)
Legal World Institutional Quality Ranking (all countries)
Legal World Institutional Quality Ranking (full obs.)
Political World Institutional Quality Ranking (all countries)
Political World Institutional Quality Ranking (full obs.)
Atkinson Coefficient (epsilon=0.5)
Atkinson Coefficient (epsilon=1)
Children Living in Single-Mother Families (%)
Children Poverty Rates - Single-Mother Families (50%)
Children Poverty Rates - Two-Parent Families (50%)
Distribution of Children by Income Group (above 150%)
Distribution of Children by Income Group (50-75%)
Distribution of Children by Income Group (75-150%)
Gini Coefficient
Mean Equivalized Income
Median Equivalized Income
Percentile Ratio (80/20)
Percentile Ratio (90/10)
Percentile Ratio (90/50)
Relative Poverty Rates - Children (40%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Children (50%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Children (60%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (40%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (50%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Elderly (60%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (40%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (50%)
Relative Poverty Rates - Total Population (60%)
Hanson & Sigman State Capacity Index
Standard Deviation for Hanson & Sigman State Capacity Index
Real GDP per Capita
First Multiparty Election
Media Bias before Election
Was More Than One Party Legal
Number of Elections, Total
Number of Elections, Constituent Assembly
Number of Elections, Executive
Number of Elections, Legislative
Was Opposition Allowed
Riots and Protests after Election
Violence and Civilian Deaths before Election
Natural Resource Protection Indicator
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion
Current account balance
CPI: all items
CPI: all items non food non energy
CPI: food
CPI: energy
Practising physicians
Medical graduates
Employment rates for age group 15-24
Employment rates for age group 25-54
Employment rates for age group 55-64
Employment rates: women
Employment rates: men
Employment rates: total
Real GDP growth
Population growth rates
Population levels
Real value added: agriculture, fishing, hunting and forestry
Real value added: industry including energy
Real value added: construction
Real value added: trade, repairs, transport, accommodation and food serv.
Real value added: Information and communication
Real value added: financial and insurance activities
Real value added: real estate activities
Real value added in professional, scientific, technical, administration
Real value added in public administration, defence, education human health
Real value added in other services activities
Total FDI Index
Primary sector
Manufacturing
Electricity
Distribution
Transport
Media
Communications
Financial services
Business services
Total fertility rates
Structure of central gov. expenditures, general public serv.
Structure of central gov. expenditures, defence
Structure of central gov. expenditures, public order and safety
Structure of central gov. expenditures, economic affairs
Structure of central gov. expenditures, environmental protect.
Structure of central gov. expenditures, housing and community
Structure of central gov. expenditures, health
Structure of central gov. expenditures, recreation, culture and relig.
Structure of central gov. expenditures, education
Structure of central gov. expenditures, social protection
Production costs for general gov. compensation of employees
Production costs for general gov. costs of goods and services
Production costs for general gov. Other production costs
Production costs for general gov. total
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP (excl. unfunded pension liability)
Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP (incl. unfunded pension liability)
General government net lending
General government revenues
General government expenditures
Greenhouse gas emissions
Average hours actually worked
Households debt
Real household disposable income
Household net saving rates
Financial asset of households: Currency and deposits
Financial asset of households: Debt securities
Financial asset of households: equity
Financial asset of households: investment funds shares
Financial asset of households: Life insurance and annuities
Financial asset of households: Pension funds
Income inequality: Gini (at disposable income post taxes & transfers)
Income inequality: S80/S20 disposable income quintile share
Income inequality: P90/P10 disposable income decile ratio
Income inequality: P90/P50 disposable income decile ratio
Income inequality: P50/P10 disposable income decile ratio
Infant mortality
Real effective exchange rates
Gross fixed capital formation
Life expectancy at birth: total
Life expectancy at birth: women
Life expectancy at birth: men
Long-term interest rates
Long-term unemployment
Employment rates of native-born pop. by edu. attainment: low
Employment rates of native-born pop. by edu. attainment: high
Employment rates of native-born pop. by edu. attainment: total
Employment rates of foreign-born pop. by edu. attainment: low
Employment rates of foreign-born pop. by educational attainment: high
Employment rates of foreign-born pop. by edu. attainment: total
Foreign-born population
Foreign population
Gross national income per capita
Practising nurses
Nursing graduates
Production of crude oil
Triadic patent families
Total expenditure on health
GDP per hour worked
Levels of GDPpc and labour productivity (% gap in USD)
Levels of GDPpc and labour productivity (Effect of labour util.)
Levels of GDPpc and labour productivity (GDP/hour worked)
Incidence of part-time employment
Road fatalities
Share of Researchers per 1,000 people
Contribution of renewables to energy supply
Purchasing power parities
Indices of price levels
GDP per capita
Adult population smoking daily
Public social expenditure
Private social expenditure
Sulphur Oxides Emmissions
Nitrogene Oxides Emmissions
Trade balance of services
Imports of services
Exports of services
Taxes on the average worker
Total tax revenue
Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP
International imports in goods and services
International exports in goods and services
Inland goods transport
Unemployment rates: women
Unemployment rates: men
Unemployment rates: total
Value added: agriculture, hunting, fishing and forestry
Value added: industry including energy
Value added: construction
Value added: trade, repairs, transport, accommodation and food services
Value added: Information and communication
Value added: financial and insurance activities
Value added: real estate activities
Value added in professional, scientific, technical, administration
Value added in public administration, defence, education human health
Value added in other services activities
Generation intensities of municipal waste
Total amount generated of municipal waste
Water abstractions per capita
Total abstractions of water
Electricity generation
Total primary energy supply
The Ocean Health Index
Regime Durability
Revised Combined Polity Score
Bagasse: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Bioenergy: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Biogas: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Concentrated solar power: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Geothermal: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Hydropower: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Liquid biofuels: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Marine: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Offshore wind energy: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Onshore wind energy: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Other solid biofuels: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Pumped storage: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Renew. hydropower: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Renew. municipal waste: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Solar: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Solid biofuels and Renew. municipal waste: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Solar photovoltaic: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Total Renew. energy: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
Wind: Renew. Electricity generation (GWh)
The Property Right Protection Index
Estimated variance of the PRP point estimate
Capital services at constant 2017 national prices (2017=1)
Capital services levels at current PPPs (USA=1)
Share of government consumption at current PPPs
Human capital index, see note hc
Share of merchandise exports at current PPPs
Share of merchandise imports at current PPPs
Price level of capital formation, price level of USA GDPo in 2017=1
Price level of the capital services, price level of USA=1
Price level of exports, price level of USA GDPo in 2017=1
Price level of government consumption, price level of USA GDPo in 2017=1
Price level of household consumption, price level of USA GDPo in 2017=1
Price level of imports, price level of USA GDPo in 2017=1
Population (in millions)
Real GDP at constant 2017 national prices (in mil. 2017US$)
Share of residual trade and GDP statistical discrepancy at current PPPs
Share of gross capital formation at current PPPs
Share of household consumption at current PPPs
Share of labour compensation in GDP at current national prices
TFP at constant national prices (2017=1)
TFP level at current PPPs (USA=1)
Exchange rate, national currency/USD (market+estimated)
Dummy for Adopted Gender Quota
Effective Gender Quota
Dummy for Implemented Gender Quota
Inward Remittances Flow, current (nominal) US $ million
Outward Remittances Flow, current (nominal) US $ million
Gas exports, billion cubic feet per year
Net gas exports value, constant 2000 $
Net gas exports value per capita, constant 2000 $
Constant price of gas in 2000 $/dollars per million BTU of natural gas
Gas production, million barrels oil equiv.
Gas production value in 2000 dollars
Gas production value in 2014 dollars
Oil exports, thousands of barrels per day
Net oil exports value, constant 2000 $
Net oil exports value per capita, constant 2000 $
Constant price of oil in 2000 $/barrel
Oil production in metric tons
Oil production value in 2000 dollars
Oil production value in 2014 dollars
State History Index, with the discounting rates 0%
State History Index, with the discounting rates 1%
State History Index, with the discounting rates 10%
Normalized Values State History Index, with the discounting rates 0%
Normalized Values State History Index, with the discounting rates 1%
Normalized Values State History Index, with the discounting rates 10%
Baseline State Capacity, PCA-based loadings
Comprehensive State Capacity, PCA based loadings
Fiscal State Capacity, PCA based loadings
Basic Human Needs (SPI)
Foundations of Wellbeing (SPI)
Opportunity (SPI)
Social Progress Index
Corruption Perceptions Index
Corruption Perceptions Index - max range
Corruption Perceptions Index - max range (old method.)
Corruption Perceptions Index - min range
Corruption Perceptions Index - min range (old method.)
Corruption Perceptions Index (old methodology)
Standard Error for Corruption Perceptions Index
Top 10% income share
Top 1% income share
Number of internationalized internal armed conflicts
Human Development Index
Cinema expenditure per capita (in local currency)
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, femal
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, male
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, both
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, female (%)
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, male (%)
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, both sexes (%)
Official entrance age to early childhood education (years)
Official entrance age to primary education (years)
Official entrance age to compulsory education (years)
Official entrance age to lower secondary education (years)
Official entrance age to post-secondary non-tertiary education (years)
Official entrance age to upper secondary education (years)
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), female (%)
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), male (%)
Repetition rate in lower secondary general education (all grades), both sexes (%
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), female (%)
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male (%)
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), both sexes (%)
Screen per capita (per 100,000 inhabitants)
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, female (%)
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, male (%)
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Survival rate to Grade 5 of primary education, female (%)
Survival rate to Grade 5 of primary education, male (%)
Survival rate to Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, female (%)
Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, male (%)
Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, both sexes (%)
Theoretical duration of primary education (years)
Theoretical duration of early childhood education (years)
Theoretical duration of lower secondary education (years)
Theoretical duration of post-secondary non-tertiary education (years)
Theoretical duration of upper secondary education (years)
Teachers in lower secondary education, female (number)
Teachers in lower secondary education, both sexes (number)
Teachers in primary education, female (number)
Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number)
Teachers in pre-primary education, female (number)
Teachers in pre-primary education, both sexes (number)
Teachers in post-secondary non-tertiary education, female (number)
Teachers in post-secondary non-tertiary education, both sexes (number)
Teachers in secondary education, female (number)
Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number)
Teachers in upper secondary education, female (number)
Teachers in upper secondary education, both sexes (number)
Competition
Index of Democratization
Participation
Academic Freedom Index
Political corruption index
Deliberative democracy index
Deliberative component index
Electoral component index
Egalitarian component index
Egalitarian democracy index
Election vote buying
Executive bribery and corrupt exchanges
Public sector corrupt exchanges
Executive corruption index
Executive embezzlement and theft
Public sector theft
Legislature corrupt activities
Women political empowerment index
Judicial corruption decision
Liberal democracy index
Liberal component index
Media corrupt
Participatory component index
Participatory democracy index
Electoral democracy index
Public sector corruption index
Global Terrorism Index
Control of Corruption, Estimate
Control of Corruption, Number of Sources
Control of Corruption, Standard Error
Government Effectiveness, Estimate
Government Effectiveness, Number of Sources
Government Effectiveness, Standard Error
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism, Estimate
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism, Number of Sources
Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism, Standard Error
Rule of Law, Estimate
Rule of Law, Number of Sources
Rule of Law, Standard Error
Regulatory Quality, Estimate
Regulatory Quality, Number of Sources
Regulatory Quality, Standard Error
Voice and Accountability, Estimate
Voice and Accountability, Number of Sources
Voice and Accountability, Standard Error
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
Armed forces personnel, total
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age pop.)
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
Arable land (% of land area)
Land area (sq. km)
Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values)
Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values)
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in agriculture, female (% female employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in agriculture, male (% male employment) (modeled ILO)
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in industry, female (% female employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO)
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national est.)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national est.)
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national est.)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female % (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female % (national est.)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total % (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male % (modeled ILO)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male % (national est.)
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total % (national est.)
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO)
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO)
Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on edu.)
Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on edu.)
Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on edu.)
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Forest area (% of land area)
Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita growth (annual %)
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
GDP growth (annual %)
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
GDP, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
GDP, PPP (current international $)
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
Gini index
GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
GNI per capita growth (annual %)
GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
GNI (constant 2015 US$)
GNI (current US$)
GNI growth (annual %)
GNI, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
GNI, PPP (current international $)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Income share held by highest 10%
Income share held by lowest 10%
Income share held by second 20%
Income share held by third 20%
Income share held by fourth 20%
Income share held by highest 20%
Income share held by lowest 20%
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Interest payments (% of expense)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Interest payments (% of revenue)
Labor force with advanced education % of total working-age pop.
Labor force with advanced education % of female working-age pop.
Labor force with advanced education % of male working-age pop.
Labor force with basic education % of total working-age pop. basic edu.
Labor force with basic education % of female working-age pop. basic edu.
Labor force with basic education % of male working-age pop. w. basic edu.
Labor force with intermediate education % of total working-age pop.
Labor force with intermediate education % of female working-age pop.
Labor force with intermediate education % of male working-age pop.
Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
Labor force participation rate (% female ages 15+) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate (% of female ages 15+) (national est.)
Labor force participation rate (% of total ages 15+) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate (% of male ages 15+) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate (% of male ages 15+) (national est.)
Labor force participation rate (% of total ages 15+) (national est.)
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total pop. ages 15-64) (ILO)
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female pop. ages 15-64) (ILO)
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male pop. ages 15-64) (ILO)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, female (%) (national est.)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, male (%) (national est.)
Labor force participation rate 15-24, total (%) (national est.)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
Net migration
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
School enrollment, primary (% net)
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school children)
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary female (% of primary school children)
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary male (% of primary school children)
School enrollment, secondary (% net)
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
Oil rents (% of GDP)
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Population, total
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Population, female (% of total population)
Population growth (annual %)
Rural population (% of total population)
Rural population growth (annual %)
Urban population (% of total population)
Urban population growth (annual %)
Poverty gap at USD 2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (%)
Poverty gap at USD 3.65 a day (2017 PPP) (%)
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO)
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO)
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO)
Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
Services, value added (annual % growth)
Services, value added (% of GDP)
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
Trade (% of GDP)
Trade in services (% of GDP)
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force)
Unemployment with advanced education (% of female labor force)
Unemployment with advanced education (% of male labor force)
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force)
Unemployment with basic education (% of female labor force)
Unemployment with basic education (% of male labor force)
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force)
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of female labor force)
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of male labor force)
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national est.)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national est.)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national est.)
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force 15-24) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force 15-24) (nation est.)
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force 15-24) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force 15-24) (modeled ILO)
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force 15-24) (national est.)
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force 15-24) (national est.)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Women Business and the Law Index Score (scale 1-100)
Number of years the leader in office continuously
Number of cabinet ministers
Average age of cabinet members
Number of women among cabinet ministers
Number of cabinet ministers with a military title
Average tenure of cabinet members
Adjusted retention rate of cabinet members
Total number of government positions (inc. unoccupied and multiple positions hel
Average age for all entries for the country in the dataset
Number of women in the total number of entries for the country in the dataset
Number of people with a military title, based on all entries for the country in
Average tenure for all entries for the country in the dataset
Adjusted retention rate for all entries for the country in the dataset
Alcohol consumption per capita (in litres)
Prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women (aged 15-49)(%)
Population using at least basic drinking water services (%), Total
Homicide Rate, Female
Homicide Rate, Male
Homicide Rate, Total
Infant mortality rate, Female
Infant mortality rate, Male
Infant mortality rate, Total
Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100 000 live births)
Adult Mortality Rate (per 1000 population), Female
Adult Mortality Rate (per 1000 population), Male
Adult Mortality Rate (per 1000 population), Total
Estimated road traffic death rate (100,000 population)
Total population using basic sanitation services (%)
Suicide Rate (per 100,000 population), Female
Suicide Rate (per 100,000 population), Male
Suicide Rate (per 100,000 population), Total
National-level average scores for subjective well-being
World Trade Uncertainty Index
World Uncertainty Index
Females, as a share of public paid employees
Mean age of private paid employees
Mean age of public paid employees
Median age of private paid employees
Median age of public paid employees
Share of private paid employees with health insurance
Share of private paid employees with union membership
Public sector employment as % of total employment
Public sector employment as % of total employment by gender (Female)
Public sector employment as % of total employment by gender (Male)
Public sector employment as % of total employment by location (Rural)
Public sector employment as % of total employment by location (Urban)
Public sector employment as % of paid employment
Public sector employment as % of paid employment by gender (Female)
Public sector employment as % of paid employment by gender (Male)
Public sector employment as % of paid employment by location (Rural)
Public sector employment as % of paid employment by location (Urban)
Share of public paid employees with health insurance
Share of public paid employees with union membership
Rural residents as a share of private paid employees
Rural residents as a share of public paid employees